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As per 2026 (CRP SPL-XVI)

IT Officer Mains exam

Four objective tests, then a typed descriptive paper in the same sitting. Only Professional Knowledge (50 questions, 100 marks) decides your merit; the other tests are qualifying.

  • 150 objective questions
  • 200 + 25 marks
  • 155 minutes
  • Merit: Professional Knowledge

As per 2026 (CRP SPL-XVI); 2027 notification awaited

Official

Mains format

The objective tests come first, then the descriptive paper, all online in one sitting.

Mains exam pattern (objective)
TestQuestionsMarksMinutes
English Language303025
Reasoning404035
Quantitative Aptitude303025
Professional Knowledge5010040
Total150200125

Source: IBPS official notification CRP SPL-XVI (1 Jul 2026), “D. Structure of Examination”

Mains descriptive paper
TestQuestionsMarksMinutes
Descriptive (Essay + Comprehension, typed, no spellcheck)22530
  • It starts immediately after the objective tests.
  • You type your answers on the computer keyboard.
  • There is no spellcheck.
  • You can submit only when the 30 minutes are over.

Source: IBPS Information Handout, Online Main Exam CRP SPL-XVI, “Details about Descriptive Paper”

Marking and cut-off

  • Wrong answer: minus one-fourth of that question’s marks (−0.25; −0.50 in Professional Knowledge). A blank answer costs nothing.
  • Only Professional Knowledge counts for merit; the other tests are qualifying.
  • You need a minimum score in each Mains test and a sufficiently high Professional Knowledge score to be shortlisted for interview.
  • Only Mains marks count for shortlisting for interview and for the final merit list (Mains 80 : 20 interview).
  • If the exam is held in more than one session, scores are normalised using the equi-percentile method; scores are taken up to two decimal places.
  • English Language and the descriptive paper are in English only; the other tests are in English and Hindi.
  • For the Mains, bring the authenticated (stamped) Prelims call letter with a stamped copy of your ID proof, as well as the Mains call letter and your original photo ID.

Source: IBPS official notification CRP SPL-XVI (1 Jul 2026), “D. Structure of Examination; E. Penalty for wrong answers; F. Cut-off score; G. Scores”

What’s tested

Each test has its own syllabus page with every topic, study notes where we have them and a 5-question quiz.

Weightage

Official

Marks per test

Mains: marks per test
TestMarksShare of 200Counts for
English Language3015% Qualifying
Reasoning4020% Qualifying
Quantitative Aptitude3015% Qualifying
Professional Knowledge10050% Merit
Descriptive (Essay + Comprehension)25–Qualifying

Source: IBPS official notification CRP SPL-XVI (1 Jul 2026), “D. Structure of Examination”

Shares are worked out from the marks.

Our analysis, not official

English, Reasoning and Quant: topics

Expected questions per topic, from past IBPS SO papers. IBPS publishes only the marks per test; it can change the topic mix any year. These three tests are the same for every IBPS SO post that takes them, so the same past papers apply.

English Language: 30 questions
English Language Mains: expected questions per topic (our analysis)
TopicExpected questions
Reading comprehension (2 passages)10
Cloze test5
Error detection4
Sentence rearrangement / para jumble4
Fillers (double / triple)3
Word swap / phrase replacement2
Connectors / column-based2
Reasoning: 40 questions
Reasoning Mains: expected questions per topic (our analysis)
TopicExpected questions
Puzzles and seating (3 sets)15
Input–output5
Syllogism3
Inequality (direct and coded)3
Blood relations3
Direction & distance3
Data sufficiency3
Logical reasoning (assumption, inference, course of action)3
Alphanumeric series / coding–decoding2
Quantitative Aptitude: 30 questions
Quantitative Aptitude Mains: expected questions per topic (our analysis)
TopicExpected questions
Data interpretation (2 sets: chart/table, caselet/missing)10
Arithmetic (percentage, profit & loss, interest, ratio, mixture, speed, work, averages, probability)9
Quantity I vs II / quadratic equations3
Number series (missing / wrong)3
Data sufficiency3
Simplification / approximation2

Last reviewed 31 October 2026.

Not official · based on previous papers

What was asked in Professional Knowledge

IBPS publishes no IT syllabus and no subject split. The subjects below had questions in the two memory-based Mains papers we read (January 2023 and December 2024). We give no counts: two recalled papers are too few to predict how many questions a subject gets.

Database management (DBMS)
  • Derived attribute
  • Shared lock
  • Lock compatibility (S and X)
  • Third normal form (3NF)
  • NoSQL databases
  • Data mart
  • OLAP slice
  • Fact constellation schema
  • SQL LIKE patterns
  • MySQL BEFORE INSERT trigger
  • Foreign key on insert
  • Tuple relational calculus
  • GROUP BY
  • Natural join
  • Window functions (PARTITION BY)
  • n-th highest salary (LIMIT / OFFSET)
  • SQL INSTR()
  • Atomicity (ACID)
  • Highest normal form from FDs
  • TRC existential quantifier (∃)
  • DROP vs TRUNCATE
  • ON DELETE CASCADE

DBMS study guide

Networking
  • Number of networks in a class (Class C)
  • 100BASE-TX segment length
  • Subnet mask for N subnets (borrowing bits)
  • Protocols of the web (HTTP/HTTPS family)
  • Bit-oriented protocol
  • Class C first-octet range
  • PDU names per OSI layer
  • Full duplex
  • traceroute -n
  • Trunk link / VLAN
  • SMTP uses TCP
  • OSI layer functions
  • Private IPv4 addresses
  • Store-and-forward delay
  • ARP
  • FTP compressed mode
  • IMAP
  • Port mirroring

Networking study guide

Operating systems
  • uname (kernel version)
  • Banker's algorithm and safe sequences
  • Starvation
  • Hyper-V (Microsoft)
  • BitLocker
  • FCFS scheduling (waiting / turnaround time)
  • Disk scheduling head movement
  • Partition styles (MBR and GPT)
  • uname -s (kernel name)
  • Dirty bit
  • ls -t (sort by modified time)
  • File system formats (NTFS, FAT, ext)
  • Bash for loop syntax
  • Repairing the MBR (bootrec)
  • $ in shell scripts (variables)
  • /bin/bash

Operating systems study guide

Data structures and algorithms
  • Linear vs non-linear data structures
  • AVL tree height for n nodes
  • Divide and conquer
  • DP time complexity (LIS)
  • Infix to postfix
  • Hash table load factor
  • Sort with the same time in every case
  • BST insertion and traversal
  • Fewest swaps (selection sort)
  • Memoization

Data structures and algorithms study guide

Software engineering
  • Unit testing
  • Acceptance testing

Software engineering study guide

Information and cyber security
  • DES effective key length (56 bits)
  • Cross-site scripting (XSS)
  • Snooping attack (eavesdropping / sniffing)
  • Offsite recovery (hot, warm, cold sites)
  • Server hardening practices
  • Network-based IDS
  • Allowlisting (deny by default)
  • Firewall blocking ports
  • HTTP flood
  • What a firewall does not stop (insiders)
  • Cyber Kill Chain: weaponization
  • CSRF
  • Stateful firewall
  • Evil twin

Information and cyber security study guide

Web technologies
  • HTML table element

Web technologies topics

Computer organisation
  • Intel 8089 pin count
  • General-purpose register
  • Decimal to binary
  • CISC characteristics
  • Binary to hexadecimal

Computer organisation study guide

OOP and programming
  • C++ boolean output
  • Python identifier rules
  • C program output
  • Ternary (conditional) operator in C
  • Reserved words (keywords) in C
  • Code snippet output (programming)
  • Java static keyword
  • Namespaces
  • Nested loop final value (programming)
  • C++ pointer operations
  • Python file append mode
  • C++ endl and setw
  • Abstraction / encapsulation (OOP)
  • Python list output
  • Composition vs aggregation
  • Strings (sequence of characters)
  • Python re module
  • Python in operator on dictionaries
  • sys.argv (command-line arguments)

OOP and programming topics

Cloud and emerging tech
  • SaaS (cloud service model)

Cloud and emerging tech topics

Computer fundamentals
  • NFA to DFA (subset construction)

Computer fundamentals topics

Our suggestion

Attempt order and time

Time per question is the test’s time divided by its questions. The order is our suggestion: quick, sure marks first, long sets last.

Mains: time and attempt order (our suggestion)
TestTime per questionAttempt order
English Language50 sFillers and word swap first, then error detection, para jumbles and cloze; reading comprehension last.
Reasoning53 sSyllogism and inequality, then coding–decoding and input–output, blood relation and direction; puzzles last.
Quantitative Aptitude50 sSimplification and series, quadratic equations, familiar arithmetic; DI and data sufficiency last.
Professional Knowledge48 sYour strongest subjects first; mark doubtful questions and come back. This test decides your merit, so accuracy matters more than attempts.
Descriptive15 minRead both questions, then plan before you type: there is no spellcheck. IBPS does not split the 30 minutes, so budget your own time for the essay and the comprehension.

Practise for the Mains

Topic quizzes are live now: 5 random questions, answers after you submit, no login needed.

Mains FAQ

Which Mains test decides the merit list?

Professional Knowledge (50 questions, 100 marks). All the other tests are qualifying. You need a minimum score in each Mains test and a sufficiently high Professional Knowledge score to be shortlisted for interview.

What is the descriptive paper in the IT Officer Mains?

2 questions (Essay and Comprehension), 25 marks, 30 minutes, in English. It starts immediately after the objective tests. You type your answers on the computer keyboard. There is no spellcheck. You can submit only when the 30 minutes are over.

Is the descriptive paper typed or handwritten?

Typed: you answer on the computer keyboard, and there is no spellcheck.

How is the final merit list made?

Online Main exam and interview are combined in the ratio 80 : 20. You must qualify in both and be high enough in the merit for provisional allotment.

Are Prelims marks added to the Mains?

No. Only the marks of the Online Main exam count for shortlisting for interview and for the final merit list.

Which IT subjects were asked in the Mains?

IBPS doesn’t publish an IT syllabus or a subject split. The two memory-based papers we read (January 2023 and December 2024) had questions from the subjects listed under “What was asked in Professional Knowledge” above; that list is not official.